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A Taste of Australian Wine
'Shiraz'
by Gavin Trott
This is Australia’s highest profile wine style, and arguably its best red wine.
The grape is believed to have come to Australia first from its home, Hermitage
in the Rhone area of France many years ago. Some believe, again arguably, that
due to extensive re-planting in France due to Phylloxera, our older vineyards
are more like Hermitage used to be, than that region is today. Some vineyards of
Chateau Tahbilk for instance date back over 100 years unchanged (and small
amounts of wine are still made from these old grapes.)
What is not in doubt however is that Shiraz is the best and best known red wine
of Australia. It is the most widely grown red grape variety, grown in almost all
regions, and makes the most recognised Australian wines in the world market such
as Grange and Henschke Hill of Grace amongst others. In addition it is used in
blends with many other grapes, as well as being used extensively in the
Fortified wines of Australia, most notably our Vintage Port styles.
Through all of this and in almost every climate, Shiraz makes quality wine. It
rarely needs or receives the same volume of new oak as Cabernet, it can be
delicious and fruity when young, but can mellow with up to 20 or 30 years in the
cellar into magnificent wine showing earthy, velvety, almost sweet fruit
characters.
The aromas and flavours of Shiraz vary with wine style and region, but are
usually blackberry, plums, and pepper in varying degrees dependent on growing
conditions. In addition, even more regionally based, we can find liquorice, tar
even, and bitter chocolate and mocha. Climate affects these with the warmer
climates providing the plums and chocolate (Barossa) and the cooler climates
giving more of the pepper (Victoria).
Below is a list of some of the Australian regions producing quality Shiraz
wines, plus some labels to watch out for from those regions. Naturally there
will be many that I have missed, and this is not meant to be a definitive list,
but if you try these wines you will find quality, and discover some of those
flavours for yourself (with apologies to other regions and producers I have
missed).
Cool Climate
Victoria
Mt Langi Ghiran
Seppelt Great Western
Bests Great Western
Western Australia
Cape Mentelle
Vasse Felix
Warm Climate
Barossa Valley
Rockfords Basket Press
St Hallett Old Block
Charles Melton
Elderton
Henschke
Grange
McLaren Vale
Eileen Hardy
Coriole
Seaview
Woodstock
Clare
Leasingham Bin 61 and Classic Clare
Wendouree
Tim Adams
Jim Barry the Armagh
Mitchell Pepper Tree
Coonawarra
Wynns
Bowen Estate
Zema Estate
Leconfield
Hunter Valley
Brokenwood Graveyard
Tyrrells
Rothbury Estates
Gavin is the manager of the
Australian Wine Centre (a large
collection of affordable, rare and cult Australian wines) and hosts the very
popular Auswine Forum (An online
discussion forum about Australian wine) . You may reprint this article either on
a website or in print but you must maintain this resource section naming the
author. Please email the author with
details on
where you intend to use it. You can obtain the latest version of this article
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